History of
Dow Jones Industrial Average




Courtesy of MD Leasing Corp.
md 




DATE
EVENT DESCRIPTION
1884
July 03
Dow Jones publishes its first average of U.S. stocks in the Customer's Afternoon Letter, forerunner of The Wall Street Journal.
1896
May 26
Dow Jones publishes its first "Industrial" average (DJIA) consisting of 12 stocks closing at 40.94.
 The Original Dow Dozen
Aug. 08 1896 Falls .18 to close at 28.48, lowest close in DJIA history
1929
Sept. 03
Reaches its closing peak for the bull market of the 1920's, at 381.17.
Oct. 28
Plummets 38.33 points, cutting 12.8 percent of the DJIA value, closing at 260.64.
See greatest DJIA Gains and Losses of all time here:  DJIA Gains and Losses
1929
Oct. 29
Falls 30.57 to 230.07 cutting 11.7 percent of the DJIA.  These 2 days total 24.5 percent.
Oct. 30
Rises 28.40 to close at 258.47, second largest percentage gain of the DJIA, up 12.34%.
1931
Oct 06
Rises 12.86 to close at 99.34, largest percentage gain of the DJIA, up 14.87%.
1932
Jul. 08
Falls .59 to close at 41.22.  This decline from Sep. 03 1929 totaled 339.95 for a percentage drop of 89.19%
1972
Nov. 14
Rises 6.09 to close at 1,003.16, first close above 1,000.00.
1974
Dec. 06
Closes at a 12-year low of 577.60, ending the worst bear market since the '30's.
1987
Jan. 08
Rises 8.30 to close at 2,002.25, first close above 2,000.00.
Oct. 16 Plunges 108.35 to 2,246.73, falling more than 100 points for the first time.
1987
Oct. 19
Plunges a record 507.99 to 1,738.74, a drop of 22.6 percent that became known as the Black Monday crash. . .
This is the largest percentage drop of the DJIA. - See greatest DJIA Losses of all time here:  DJIA Gains and Losses
1989
 Jan. 24
Rises 38.04 to close at 2,256.43, regaining its level of Oct. 16, 1987, for the first time since Black Monday.
1991
 April 17
Rises 17.58 to close at 3,004.46, first close above 3,000.00.
1995
Feb 23
Rises 30.28 to close at 4,003.33, first close above 4,000.00
Nov.21
Rises 40.46 to close at 5,023.55, first close above 5,000.00
1996
Oct. 14
Rises 40.62 to close at 6,010.00, first close above 6,000.00.
Nov. 06
Rises 96.53 to close at 6,177.71, first close above 6,100.00.
Nov. 07
Rises 28.33 to close at 6,206.04, first close above 6,200.00.
Nov. 14
Rises 38.76 to close at 6,313.00, first close above 6,300.00.
Nov. 20
Rises 32.42 to close at 6,430.02, first close above 6,400.00.
Nov. 25
Rises 76.03 to close at 6,547.79, first close above 6,500.00.
1997
Jan. 07
Rises 33.48 to close at 6.600.66, first close above 6,600.00.
Jan. 10 Rises 78.12 to close at 6,703.79, first close above 6,700.00.
Jan. 17
Rises 67.73 to close at 6,833.10, first close above 6,800.00.
Feb. 12
Rises 103.52 to close at 6,961.63, first close above 6,900.00
Feb. 13
Rises 60.81 to close at 7,022.44, first close above 7,000.00.
May 05
Rises 143.29 to close at 7,214.49, first close above 7,100.00 and 7,200.00.
May 15
Rises 47.39 to close at 7,333.55, first close above 7,300.00
Jun 06
Rises 130.49 to close at 7,438.78, first close above 7,400.00.
Jun. 10
Rises 60.77 to close at 7,539.27, first close above 7,500.00.
Jun. 12
Rises 135.64 to close at 7,711.47, first close above 7,600.00 and 7,700.00.
Jul. 03
Rises 100.53 to close at 7,895.91, first close above 7,800.00.
Jul. 11
Rises 35.06 to close at 7,921.82, first close above 7,900.00.
Jul. 16
Rises 63.17 to close at 8,038.88, first close above 8,000.00.
Jul. 24
Rises 28.57 to close at 8,116.93, first close above 8,100.00
Jul. 30
Rises 80.36 to close at 8,254.89, first close above 8,200.00
Oct. 27
Falls 554.26 to close at 7,161.15, third largest dollar loss in history, down 7.18%.   Trading of all securities is halted twice during the day,
first interruption since the.March 30, 1981  assassination attempt on President Reagan.
Oct. 28
Rises 337.17 to close at 7,498.32, third largest dollar gain in history, up 4.71%
1998
Feb. 11
Rises 18.94 to close at 8,314.55, first close above 8,300.00
Feb. 18
Rises 52.56 to close at 8,451.06, first close above 8,400.00.
Feb. 27
Rises 55.05 to close at 8,545.72, first close above 8,500.00
Mar. 10
Rises 75.98 to close at 8,643.123, first close above 8,600.00.
Mar. 16
Rises 116.33 to close at 8,718.85, first close above 8,700.00.
Mar. 19
Rises 27.65 to close at 8,803.05, first close above 8,800.00.
Mar. 20
Rises 103.38 to close at 8,906.43, first close above 8,900.00.
Apr. 06
Rises 49.82 to close at 9,033.23, first close above 9,000.00.
Apr. 14
Rises 97.90 to close at 9,110.20, first close above 9,100.00.
May 13
Rises 50.07 to close at 9,211.84, first close above 9,200.00.
July 16
Rises 93.72 to close at 9,328.19, first close above 9,300.00.
Aug. 31
Falls 512.61 to close at 7,539.07 a 1,798.90 (19.26%) drop since July 17, 1998.
This is the fourth largest dollar loss in history eliminating all gains since June 10, 1997.
Sep.07
Rises 380.53 to close at 8,020.78, fifth largest dollar gain in history, up 4.98%.
Oct. 16
Rises 117.40 to close at 8,416.76, largest weekly dollar gain in history, up 517.24.
1999 
Jan. 06
Rises 233.78 to close at 9,544.78, first close above 9,400.00 and 9,500.00.
Jan. 08
Rises 105.56 to close at 9,643.32, first close above 9,600.00.
Mar. 05
Rises 268.68 to close at 9,736.08, first close above 9,700.00.
Mar. 11
Rises 124.60 to close at 9,897.44, first close above 9,800.00.
Mar. 15
Rises 82.42 to close at 9,958.77, first close above 9,900.00
Mar. 29
Rises 184.54 to close at 10,006.78, first close above 10,000.00.
Apr. 08
Rises 112.39 to close at 10,197.70, first close above 10,100.00.
Apr. 12
Rises 165.67 to close at 10,339.51, first close above 10,200.00 and 10,300.00.
Apr. 14
Rises 16.65 to close at 10,411.66, first close above 10,400.00.
Apr. 21
Rises 132.87 to close at 10,581.42, first close above 10,500.00.
Apr. 22
Rises 145.76 to close at 10,727.18, first close above 10,600.00 and 10,700.00.
Apr. 27
Rises 113.12 to close at 10,831.71, first close above 10,800.00.
May 03
Rises 225.65 to close at 11,014.69, first close above 10,900.00 and 11,000.00.
May 13
Rises 106.82 to close at 11,107.19, first close above 11,100.00.
Jul 12,
Rises 7.28 to close at 11,200.98, first close above 11,200.00.
Aug 25
Rises 42.74 to close at 11,326.04, first close above 11,300.00.
Nov 1
The DJIA dropped four corporations from its thirty corporation component, Chevron Corp.,  Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.,
Sears, Roebuck & Co. and Union Carbide Corp.
Four corporations added were The Home Depot, Inc., Intel Corp., Microsoft Corp. and  SBC Communications, Inc.
Dec 23 Rises 202.16 to close at 11,405.76, first close above 11,400.00.
2000
Jan 07
Rises 269.30 to close at 11,522.56, first close above 11,500.00.
Jan 14
Rises 140.55 to close at all time high of 11,722.98, first close above 11,600.00 and 11,700.00.
Mar 07
Falls 60.50 to close at 9,796.03 for a YTD low completing a tumble of 16.48% from Jan 14.
Mar 16
Rises 499.19 to close at 10,630.39, largest dollar gain in history, up 4.93%.
Apr 14
Falls 617.78 to close at 10,305.77, second largest dollar loss in history, down 5.66%.
2001
May 21
Rises 36.18 to close at 11,372.92 recovering 1,983.44 (85%) of the 2,333.50 decline since Jan 14, 2000.
Sep 07
Falls 234.99 to close at 9,605.85 falling 1,767.07 (15.5%) since May 21, 2001.
Sep 11, 2001 Markets closed because of terrorist attacks in New York and Washington, D.C.
Markets will re-open September 17, 2001 after being closed for 4 trading days.  The last time that  U.S. stock trading was suspended for more than two sessions occurred in March 1933, when  President Franklin Delano Roosevelt called for a nationwide bank holiday to prevent a run on the banks.
Click here to see how the DJIA reacted to other crises
Sep 17
Falls 684.81 to close at 8,920.70, largest dollar loss in history, down 7.13%.
Sep 21
Falls 140.40 to close at 8,235.81, eliminating all gains since July 30, 1997, over 4 years ago. Since May 21, 2001 the market has declined 3,137.11 for a percentage loss of 27.58.  In the one  week since the terrorist attack the market has declined 1,369.70 for a percentage loss of 14.26%.
2002
Jul 23
Falls 82.24 to close at 7,702.34.  The market has declined 4,020.64, or 34%, since January 14, 2000.
Jul 24
Rises 488.95 to close at 8,191.29, second largest dollar gain in history, up 6.35%.
Jul 29
Rises 447.49 to close at 8,711.88, third largest dollar gain in history, up 5.41%.
Oct 09
Falls 215.22 to close at 7,286.27.  The market has declined 4,436.71, or 38%, since January 14, 2000.
Oct 15
Rises 378.28 to close at 8,255.28 to close once again above 8,000
Oct 21
Rises 215.84 to close at 8,538.24 to close once again above 8,500
2003
June 04
Rises 116.03 to close at 9,038.98 to close once again above 9,000
Sep 02,
Rises 107.45 to close at 9,523.27 to close once again above 9,500.
Dec 11
Rises 86.30 to close at 10,008.16, first close above 10,000 since May 27, 2002
2006
Jan 09
Rises 52.59 to close at 11,011.90, first close above 11,000 since June 7, 2001
Oct 03
Rises 56.99 to close at 11,727.34, to establish new all time closing, previous high set on Jan 14,2000 , 6 years 9 months ago.
Oct 04
Rises 123.27 to close at 11,850.61, first close above 11,800
Oct 12
Rises 95.57 to close at 11,947.70, first close above 11,900
Oct 18
Rises 42.66 to close at 11,992.68 after falling back from today's high trading of 12,024.50
Oct 19
Rises 19.05 to close at 12,011.73, first close above 12,000
The DJIA has risen 65% during the 4 year period since October 09, 2002
Oct 23
Rises 114.54 to close at 12,116.91, first close above 12,100
Nov 14
Rises 86.13 to close at 12,218.01, first close above 12,200
Nov 16
Rises 54.11 to close at 12,305.82, first close above 12,300
Dec 14
Rises 99.26 to close at 12,416.76, first close above 12,400
Dec 27
Rises 102.94 to close at 12,510.57, first close above 12,500
2007
Jan 24
Rises 87.97 to close at 12,621.77, first close above 12,600
Feb 14
Rises 87.01 to close at 12,741.86, first close above 12,700
Feb 27
Falls 416.02 to close at 12,216.24 - declines 3.29%  - See greatest DJIA Losses of all time here:  DJIA Gains and Losses
Apr 18 Rises 30.80 to close at 12,803.84, first close above 12,800
Apr 20 Rises 153.35 to close at 12,961.98, first close above 12,900
Apr 25 Rises 135.95 to close at 13,089.89, first close above 13,000
Apr 26 Rises 15.61 to close at 13,105.50, first close above 13,100
May 02 Rises 75.74 to close at 13,211.88, first close above 13,200 
May 07 Rises 48.35 to close at 13,312.97, first close above 13,300
May 16 Rises 103.69 to close at 13,487.53, first close above 13,400
May 18 Rises 79.81 to close at 13,556.53, First close above 13,500 
May 30 Rises 111.74 to Close at 13,633.08, first close above 13,600
Jul 12 Rises 283.86 to close at 13,861.73, first close above 13,700 and 13,800
Jul 13 Rises 45.52 to close at 13,907.25, first close above 13,900
Jul 19 Rises 82.19 to close at 14,000.41, first close above 14,000
Oct 09 Rises 120.80 to close at 14,164.53, first close above 14,100 - All time closing high
The DJIA has risen 6,878.26, or 94%, since the low point of Oct 9, 2002, 5 years ago
2008
Sep 15
Falls 504.48 to close at  10,917.51 on news of the collapse of Lehman Brothers and Merrill Lynch
Sep 17 Falls 684.81 to close at 8,920.70 on fears of AIG rescue failure
Sep 18 Rises 410.3 to close at  11,016.69 on news of world wide central banks injecting billions and billions into the credit markets
Sep 19 Rises 368.75 to close at  11,388.44 on news of government bail out plan
Sep 29 Falls  777.68 to close at 10,365.45, down 6.98%, largest point loss in history
Sep 30 Rises 485.21 to close at  10,850.66, up 4.68%
Oct 09 Falls 678.91 to close at 8,579.19, down 7.33%
The DJIA has fallen 5,585.34, or 39% in one year
Oct 13 Rises 936.42 to close at 9,389.61, up 11.08%, largest point gain in history, fourth largest % gain in history
Oct 15 Falls 733.08 to close at 8,577.91,  down 7.87%, second largest point loss in history
Oct 16 Rises 401.35 to close at  8,879.26, up 4.02%
Oct 20 Rises  413.21 to close at  9,265.43, up 4.67%
Oct 22 Falls 514.45 to close at 8,519.21, down 5.69%
Oct 25 Falls 312.3 to close at 8,378.95, the DJIA has fallen 5,785.58, or 41% since Oct 9, 2007
Oct 28 Rises 889.35 to close at 9,069.12, up 10.88%, second largest point gain and fifth largest % gain in history

CRASH - BURN - BAM - GURGLE, GURGLE, GURGLE
Holy Wall Street, Batman, talk about an October surprise!
Nov 05 Falls 486.01 to close at 9,139.37, down 5.05%, following presidential election of Barack Obama
Nov 06 Falls 443.48 to close at 8,695.79, down 4.85%, the DJIA has fallen 929.49, or 9.66% in two days
Nov 12 Falls 411.30 to close at 8,282.66, down 4.76%
Nov 13 Rises 552.59 to close at 8,835.25, up 6.67%
Nov 19 Falls 427.47 to close at 7,997.28, down 5.07%, lowest close since March 14, 2003
The DJIA has fallen 5,267.54, or 40% since Jan 1, 2008
Nov 20 Falls 444.99 to close at 7,552.59, down 5.56%, lowest close since June 23, 1997
The DJIA has fallen  5,712.23 or 43% since Jan 1, 2008
Does this bear market have a bottom?
Nov 21 Rises 494.13 to close at 8,046.42, up 6.54%, fifth largest point gain in history
Dec 01 Falls 679.95 to close at 8,149.09, down  7.70%, fourth largest point loss and twelfth largest percent loss in history
2009 DJIA opened Jan 01 at 8,772.75, Opened Nov 04 2008 Election Day at 9,323.89, Opened Inauguration Day at 8,279.63
Mar 09 Falls 79.89 to close at 6,547.05, down 53.78% from the all time high on Oct 9, 2007, down 25.37% from the 2009 open
OW!  OW!  OW!
Mar 23 Rises 497.48 to close at 7,775.48, up 6.84%, fifth largest point gain in history
Jun  01 Rises 221.11 to close at 8,721.44, up 33% since this year's low on Mar 09

MDLC
For Information on the DJIA Greatest  Gains and Losses - Click Here:  http://www.mdleasing.com/djia-losses.htm
For additional information on the Dow Jones Industrials Averages - Click Here:    http://www.djindexes.com/jsp/index.jsp
For additional detail on DJIA daily high, low, closing and volume data - Click Here:  http://finance.yahoo.com/q/hp?s=%5EDJI